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Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography
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Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography : ウィキペディア英語版
Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography

The is an art museum focused on photography. The museum was founded by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, and is located in Meguro-ku, a short walk from Ebisu station in southwest Tokyo. The museum also has a movie theater
The museum nicknames itself "Syabi" (pronounced ''shabi.'')〔As is common in Japanese, this name is derived from the first mora of each of two words, here ''shashin'' (photo) and ''bijutsu'' (art). The use of "sy" rather than "sh" results from romanization in Kunrei or Nihon rather than Hepburn style.〕
==History and exhibitions==
The museum opened in a temporary building in 1990 and moved to its current building in Yebisu Garden Place in 1995. At that time, it was one of the first photography galleries in Japan not to be dedicated to the works of a single photographer. Most of the exhibitions since then have been themed rather than devoted to a single photographer, but exhibitions have been dedicated to such photographers of the past as Berenice Abbott (1990) and Tadahiko Hayashi (1993–94), and also to living photographers including Martin Parr (2007) and Hiromi Tsuchida (2008).
In order to appeal to children as well as adults, the gallery holds exhibitions of ''anime'' and video games.
The library of the gallery has a substantial collection of books of photographs.
As of late 2008, the gallery has no printed catalogue or electronic catalogue available externally. However, the book ''328 Outstanding Japanese Photographers''〔''Nihon shashinka jiten'' () / ''328 Outstanding Japanese Photographers'' (Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000; ISBN 4-473-01750-8). Despite its alternative title in English, the text is all in Japanese.〕 presents a comment on and a small reproduction of a sample photograph of each of over three hundred photographers represented in the permanent collection of the gallery at the turn of the millennium.〔The predominantly nineteenth-century remainder of the photographers are judged worthy of inclusion in the permanent collection but at the time of publication were not represented there.〕 Most of the individual exhibitions are accompanied by printed catalogues; as is customary in Japan, most of these lack ISBNs and are not distributed as are regular books, their sales instead being limited to the museum itself.
Photographers whose work is included in the permanent collection include Shihachi Fujimoto, Bruce Gilden,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate = 2 September 2014 )Hisae Imai, Takeji Iwamiya, Akira Komoto, Motoichi Kumagai, Seiji Kurata, Michiko Matsumoto, Aizō Morikawa, Eiichi Moriwaki, Tadayuki Naitoh, Kiyoshi Nishiyama, Yoshino Ōishi, Kōji Satō, Tokihiro Satō, Bukō Shimizu, Mieko Shiomi, Teikō Shiotani, Raghubir Singh, Yutaka Takanashi, Toyoko Tokiwa, Haruo Tomiyama and Kansuke Yamamoto.
As of 2010, there is no entrance charge for the building or its research facilities, but each exhibition has an entrance charge.
Museum is closed for renovation from September 24, 2014 to the end of August, 2016.〔(Schedule )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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